When I heard the first reports of Whitney Houston’s death at age 48, just hours before she was set to perform at the legendary Clive Davis Grammy Eve party, I was neither shocked, nor stunned nor saddened in contrast to the mounting numbers of television reporters and fans gathering at the Hilton Hotel where her lifeless body was found in her fourth-floor bathtub. I had already grieved the loss of Whitney Houston for more than a decade.
I have now spent what remains of “Grammy weekend” wondering if all the people around Whitney Houston throughout the second half of her life were enablers, unwitting or not. Or did they help extend her life throughout these final turbulent years.
First, full disclosure of my role as a keen observer. Almost 30 years ago, the man I would later marry, was managing director of Arista Records in the U.K.,, at the very time Clive Davis was signing the 19-year-old former back-up singer for Chaka Khan and daughter of the legendary gospel queen, Cissy Houston. My husband recalls the recording ingenue as so sweet and funny, she went along with the marketing team’s practical joke of switching her newly recorded demo tape for one she specially made about his favorite English soccer team.
Back then, that young ingenue blossomed into the Whitney with the perfect poise, the face and body of a Vogue model, and the voice of an angel. Always credited: Clive Davis, first and foremost, and Whitney’s first manager, Gene Harvey and Jerry Griffith, Arista’s A&R executive.
As we all would see, Whitney soared, breaking every conceivable record.
Then came her 1992, marriage to pop sensation Bobby Brown. The people around her changed.
In 1999, I became executive producer of ABC’s Good Morning America and soon produced a five-part series on the legendary Clive Davis. He even took a hand-held video camera to his famous pre-grammy party, giving us a bird’s eye view. At the time he was working on a “comeback” album for Whitney Houston and some of us “in the know,” shall we say, understood she was struggling. Perhaps because my own brother-in-law had been an addict for six years, we worried about her, and never repeated what we knew were attempts at interventions and more.
Still, with the power and magic of Clive Davis, she finished her comeback album, and sat down with Diane Sawyer for that tricky interview which, I was reminded today, was taped the day Bobby Brown was arrested, one of many such run-ins with the law he would have.
Sawyer’s interview was a challenge for even an experienced news anchor such as she.. As we know in broadcast news, the journalist only gets to ask the questions; Whitney Houston got to answer them. She certainly shocked a lot of us then with her sassy street talk, most notably, “Crack is whack” which hardly put to rest the rumors she regularly smoked cocaine.
Four years ago, I was saddened by eye-witness reports from reliable friends who told me they watched her snorting cocaine during a taping for another network. By then that voice of an angel was gone, replaced by a shallow and croaky sound of vocal cords.ravaged by drugs. All the auto-tuning in the world couldn’t hide it.
Then, at his 2009 pre-grammy party, after live performances of Alicia Keyes and Rod Stewart, Clive Davis introduced his special diva, the one he discovered, nurtured, groomed and truly loved. It was another comeback for Whitney Houston and everyone in the room was rooting for her. After a long standing ovation and a tearful embrace of the audience, she began to sing. Well, not really. She skillfully used every vocal trick in the book to “talk” the high notes, let the audience sing along to where I suppose she could not.
Yet, what followed was another album, a two-part Oprah Winfrey interview and performance. her demeanor in the two separate hours was markedly different. In one part, I thought she appeared high.
Then came another concert performance for Good Morning America, one, I’m told, had to be re-recorded and altered in the sound truck before air. She then embarked on a world tour where she was booed off the stage in some places, hospitalized for “exhaustion” in another.
So, I ask, must the show go on? Did these last years give her something to live for, or did it utimately destroy her?
In the end, full responsibility lies with Whitney Houston, who made some bad, even tragic choices in her life. Those at Arista, J Records, Harpo, and ABC News wanted to believe her vocal gifts could be restored. Clive Davis, I know, believed to the very end, he could help her rediscover the angel within.
With a better heart and purer intent, did it turn out any differently than those who tried to prop up a bloated drug-addled Elvis Presley who was wearing a diaper to bed… or Michael Jackson who clearly was not fit for the European tour on which he was embarking.
Over the next days we will learn of how Whitney Houston spun out of control and to her death. TMZ has reported she was found in the bathtub by her body guard and that prescription drugs were found in the room.
I reported earlier that an eye-witness told me that Friday night he experienced a massive water leak in his hotel room at the Hilton where he was one floor below Whitney Houston He told me hotel representatives said it was Whitney Houston’s room where she had also destroyed three stereo units.
Just an hour ago, I met another eyewitness who occupied room 248 and wonders if he may be the last person to see or hear her alive. He told me it was 4:00 a.m. Saturday morning and he went out on his balcony where Houston, he says, was on her knees holding onto the balcony bars above, screaming, “I can’t take this anymore. I can’t take this anymore.”
He also felt awful, knowing what he now knows, to assume she had lots of people around her help her in her distress.
His “timeline” doesn’t fit current reports; he believes he heard commotion –like medics arriving — at about 10:00 a.m. on Saturday. (He clearly wasn’t tailoring what he heard and saw to published reports.)
I hope police get around to interviewing him.
The next few days will get ugly as authorities and journalists get to the bottom of what went so wrong in the last days in life of Whitney Houston. . Fans, family, friends and some entertainment journalists will be appalled as every last bit of her privacy will be violated.
Sadly, it’s a necessary exercise as is the pursuit of my one big burning question: must the show always go on?
Only once we explore her death for any and all teachable moments, can her real legacy be restored, and, like Presley and Jackson before her, shine even brighter. When all is said and done, I suspect many will join me in mourning the Whitney Houston who sadly died over a decade ago.
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February 12, 2012 at 10:55 pm
iiijfuller
I feel this was an excellent article on Ms. Houston. I’m beginning to feel that being a star is a very hazardous occupation unless a star has ample screening by medical authorities on a constant basis. Ms. Houston, perhaps was high on drugs and under a lot of pressure to sing; and, knew she could no longer sing as she once did early in her life, so she decided to end her life much as other performers had done in the past! Sad, yes!!
February 12, 2012 at 11:59 pm
Shelley Ross dailyXpress
Iiijfuller: Thanks for your comment. I don’t know if she decided to end her life. She could have actually died accidentally or as the result of years of drug abuse.
February 12, 2012 at 11:55 pm
Mark Ploch
Unfortunately, many knew this day would come. I really don’t want to hear about “teachable moments”. The music industry has had enough “teachable moments” over the years to hand out PhD’s instead of Grammys.
February 13, 2012 at 12:43 am
Shelley Ross dailyXpress
Mark: Haha. How true…
February 13, 2012 at 1:21 am
Michael Horowicz
I know it’s weird, but right now I feel the most sorry for Clive Davis. He must be crushed. And he’ll probably always wonder if there wasn’t something he could’ve done in the past ten years to prevent her death. Whether he really could’ve done anything is another matter.
February 13, 2012 at 1:55 am
Shelley Ross dailyXpress
Mike: Not weird at all. It’s very sad for Clive? Anyone around an addict hopes they can help but knows ultimately its up to the person… It can be an impossible situation to remedy, as it was in this case.
February 13, 2012 at 3:07 am
Howard Lamden
Well said, Ms. Ross!
February 13, 2012 at 4:47 am
Shelley Ross dailyXpress
Thanks, Howard!
February 13, 2012 at 4:14 am
kristin whiting
excellent work as always shelley. i sadly had a similar reaction, I have vivid memories of your interview of Whitney with Diane when we were at Primetime. Knowing full well her denials about the current drug use were total BS, when I heard of her death, i was neither shocked nor sympathetic really. Ultimately, she squandered her own gift and life; it happened many many years ago, and ultimately she herself bears the responsibility.
February 13, 2012 at 4:47 am
Shelley Ross dailyXpress
Kristin:
Thanks for your comment. For the record, I was not the producer of the Primetime interview.
February 13, 2012 at 7:51 am
Chuck Gomez
Incredible insight and beautifully put. I think many of us believed she was not telling the entire truth when she told Oprah the worst thing she had done in terms of her drug use was smoking cocaine-laced marijuana cigarettes. She was trying to spin a story in the best possible light. She was trying to restore an image that by then had been seriously tarnished. We rooted for Whitney. We wanted her to succeed. Ultimately her demons didn’t ler her triumph. We mourn a great artist.
February 13, 2012 at 9:24 am
FM Fats
I banked Gene Harvey (Slutsky) at Barclays Bank of NY when he was showcasing Whitney Houston at Sweetwater’s and other Manhattan clubs before she signed with Arista. As a favor to him we would allow Whitney to cash an occasional check from his management company’s account drawn from an out of state bank. She was an unknown, of course, but whenever she walked into the bank on W. 50th Street everything would stop. Customer or employee, male or female, all would just watch this drop dead gorgeous teenager until she left. She was sweet and gracious and did not deserve for it to end this way.
February 13, 2012 at 9:26 am
Colleen Mc Carthy
Thanks for a great article, I feel compelled to share my personal knowledge of addiction. Somewhere somehow it becomes not a choice but a necessity. Without intervention it will be all you know as the spiral sinks lower. With money not a problem, the story just gets longer and uglier.
One has to admit their powerlessness over the substance whatever it is has them prisoner in order to have any hope of recovery.
I believe with celebrities the yes men/women that surround them pump up the ” you are strong you can beat this” message and then we just wait for the next body to show up…..Are you listening Lindsay?
There is a solution there really is. I am living proof.
The only talk in these cases of comeback should be to comeback to the living, Because life is worth living ask anyone who has lost the opportunity.
This recovery process requires SUPPORT without expectation.With hard work, a prayer for return to humanity not celebrity.
I just wonder who will be next?
February 14, 2012 at 4:05 am
sarai
What was most attractive about Whitney was her inner beauty. That is what everyone saw as special. The shining light within her was the spirit that comes from of being a Christian. She was never ashamed of the gospel of Jesus Christ in her life. She was fiercely brought down and battered by elements of the world, but she was more than of this world. She was a Christian. She is at her eternal destination with her God this day.
The “music community” grieves for her. However, at the end of the day, it isn’t about her career; it’s about her loved ones. It is not about her voice. Whitney Houston was a beloved person, irrespective of her talent, by her family. She will be buried by her mother and young daughter. Only one who has been in those shoes could understand the true gravity of the loss of her life on earth. When the cameras are cut and the copy ceases, they are left with a horrible void that they will have to cope with for the rest of their lives on earth. I pray for the young daughter that she would find spiritual strength at this painful time and not stumble from the same snares that contributed to the demise of her mother.
February 14, 2012 at 3:08 pm
Pamela Bozani h
A perfect, point-on analysis. Drug addicts die before our eyes, and we all watch in fascinated horror, never knowing exactly when the end will come, but certain it will be too soon. It is a teachable moment. Thank you for writing so beautifully.
February 14, 2012 at 3:11 pm
Shelley Ross dailyXpress
Pam, thanks!
And thanks to Sarai, Colleen, FM Fats, Chuck and all those contributing to an important dialog.
February 15, 2012 at 6:56 pm
Jeffrey Biegel
This is a great story from the heart–so eloquent, Shelley. Addictions come in many guises–and I suppose, no matter how much anyone tries to help the addicted, it simply cannot be solved that easily. As the song goes, with one alteration, “Didn’t ‘she’ almost have it all”? In the end, she will be remembered for the artist she was and the music she brought to the world. As a classical artist, here is my small contribution of solace for her many fans. Felix Mendelssohn composed many “Songs Without Words”, and although we know how beautifully Whitney sand “I Have Nothing”, I arranged it for solo piano–a final song without words dedicated to Whitney:
http://jeffreybiegel.com/whitney.htm
February 15, 2012 at 6:59 pm
Jeffrey Biegel
And here is my musical tribute for all of Whitney’s fans to enjoy–without her words–just the music, in remembrance: http://jeffreybiegel.com/whitney.htm
February 15, 2012 at 9:08 pm
Shelley Ross dailyXpress
Thank you, Jeffrey.
February 15, 2012 at 9:16 pm
Jeffrey Biegel
Watched your segment on CNN–you were very open, candid and honest. The reality is what it is, and as sad as it all is, there are so many people who take this route in their lives, and it can never be a good ending. As a performing musician, I am still finding it hard to believe that Whitney went this route. To have the greatest people working for and with her, Clive Davis, David Foster–need I say more (?)–why would she have wanted anything but the best in her life? Perhaps I am looking in from the outside and there is so much more to the story. Wish she had the happiness she gave to others.
February 15, 2012 at 8:49 pm
Be fair
I want to know what is the difference between being an addict or a junkie? Clearly you write that your brother-in-law is an addict, but you claim that Whitney Houston was a junkie? Now you stated that you can call it addiction and dress it up……. So is it ok to dress it up and call your brother-in-law an addict when in fact, he is a junkie?
February 15, 2012 at 9:07 pm
Shelley Ross dailyXpress
Dear be fair…
I was trying, for the purpose of a teachable moment, to shake everyone out of what I think is a stage of denial in this tragedy. Whitney Houston was in grave danger, as so many people knew, but perhaps did not see.
Yes, although my brother in law is a recovered addict — clean and sober for 25 years– there are still times when we refer to “when he was a junkie.”
February 15, 2012 at 9:18 pm
Jeffrey Biegel
Here’s a link with an explanation to define the difference between an addict and a junkie: http://memoiresofaheroinhead.blogspot.com/2009/04/heroin-addicts-vs-junkies-request.html
February 15, 2012 at 11:51 pm
Shelley Ross dailyXpress
Thanks for you added commemts, Jeffrey. Whatever we call it, I think we agree on the enormity of this tragedy.
February 16, 2012 at 12:11 am
DavidK
This is a difficult but vital and necessary portrait you painted. And because it’s truthful, it’s terribly, terribly sad.
For music lovers, fans, or occasional admirers, we loved Whitney because she was bestowed a beauty and a musical gif that was pure, lovely, excellent … both intimately human, yet a touch of God. In that way, her songs, vocals, and melodies achieved the highest aims of art and will live with us.
At the same time, we blindly set up artists like Whitney as the idols of our time, projecting expectations, aspirations, and weight not human can bear. Her choices were hers, but the celebrity / tabloid / commodified machine that uses than spits out — including her handlers, “good” friends, associates — were partly culpable. As users of her, they dehumanized her: little accountability, truth and in the end, genuine love shown, which in the end, Whitney may have desperately needed and wanted.
Whitney’s life and death is not just ‘cautionary tale’ but ultimate human narrative: of how our own brokenness points to a redemption we long for and awaits us.
February 16, 2012 at 11:41 am
JQ Public
How do you think Whitney was able to complete Sparkle if she had not stopped using drugs? All reports I’ve seen suggest that she was clean and professional during production. Also, if she in fact did relapse only very recently, why do you think she would? What couldn’t she take?
February 16, 2012 at 1:18 pm
Shelley Ross dailyXpress
These are all questions I hope will be answered. I hope she had long periods of sobriety. But clearly she was in danger… Should not have been prescribed the pills that were found in her room… addicts should not take lorazepam, Valium, etc. they stimulate the part of the brain, as does alcohol, that triggers cravings. She clearly shouldn’t have been working at all. Mental illness is difficult battle to wage in the best environments.
February 16, 2012 at 4:54 pm
DavidK
@Shelley — What are your impressions on all these ‘friends’ that are now doing media interview, speaking for Whitney, etc.? I realize the notion of enablers, celebrity bubbles and the like becomes, unfortunately, cliche in celebrity stories like this, but many of her friends seem to have been old family friends before Whitney became “Whitney” the persona.
Where were they all? Did they not think to do something — anything — when her life began spiraling, just because she was “strong-willed?” The term “friends” gets thrown so loosely, it’s appalling, celebrity or not. Real friends would’ve at least tried to save her in some way, at the risk of losing her friendship and everything else. To your knowledge, did she have any (and out of dignity, are they staying out of the spotlight?). This race to control media narrative and perception is sickening (We already know her legacy of music, that’s undeniable.)
February 16, 2012 at 9:48 pm
Shelley Ross dailyXpress
David K,
Haven’t seen these “friends” but here’s my general thought:
Addicts don’t really have friends in the traditional sense… They’re too busy in their narrow focus… A friendship is built on years of trust and reliability.Celebrities gather a million hangers on. Yes, I suspect most of her “friends” would be old friends, from. Different Tim, different place, and I’m told, before Bobby.
February 17, 2012 at 7:41 am
JQ Public
But to what extent is that her fault? You called her a junkie on CNN. The best explanation to fit the facts I have so far is that she probably took a Xanax with a beer and it made her pass out. I might very well have done the same thing if I had been so prescribed. That is far different from, for example, Chris Farley blowing his head up with a speedball. It makes all the difference in the world if Whitney didn’t know the dangers inherent in the substances she was taking. And if it was so obvious that it was highly dangerous, why were her bodyguards so relaxed about her state of health that they felt ok letting her alone in the bathroom for an hour? I believe they didn’t used to do that when she was really abusing drugs several years ago. So IMO, pending facts that say otherwise, I think you are being way too harsh.
February 17, 2012 at 4:35 pm
Shelley Ross dailyXpress
DEAR J.Q.
I’m not trying to be harsh.
Addiction experts all agree the addict must take full responsibility.
I don’t know what the coroner will find as cause of death. I have no “best explanation” except that I know Whitney Houston had a shortened life because of years of drug abuse. It may turn out there were no drugs or alcohol in her system when she died.
Clearly, Whitney Houston was too ill to be in a club environment where, according to many reports, she drank alcohol. Any qualified drug expert will tell you the dangers of that… how alcohol stimulates the part of the brain that triggers cravings for drugs. So does the use of benzodiazepines, the class of drugs that were found in her bathroom.
I don’t believe Whitney didn’t know the dangers of the prescription drugs, the alcohol, or the combination. This is a list I found from a random clinic, the Ridge View Institute in Georgia. It is pretty standard.
All addicts who have been through rehab, as had Whitney Houston, know not to take these drugs. We don’t yet know if she actually took any or all of these medications; that she found doctors who would prescribe Lorazepam and Xanax to a well-know “recovered” addict is just as disturbing.
I read she also had a prescription for antibiotics. I’m sure the label said “do not take with alcohol,” which diminishes its strength.
Anyway, JQ, I hope you never mix any prescription drugs — or over-the-counter drugs — with alcohol. It’s really important to read the labels.
March 23, 2012 at 10:43 am
JQ Public
It would appear I was wrong, eh? 😦 😦 😦
March 23, 2012 at 10:51 am
Shelley Ross dailyXpress
Awww… please use your real name and join the dialog, join the fun. You’re a very thoughtful writer/commenter and you should feel proud to “put your name to it.” I, too, will be glad to admit when I’m wrong (although I begin with the advantage of selecting topics I have either researched thoroughly or of which I have personal knowledge.)
April 10, 2012 at 1:15 pm
northwestliteracy
Hi Shelley, I’m a journalist from Vanity Fair trying to reach you. Can you email me and I will explain? Best, Liz Suman LizSuman@gmail.com
November 22, 2014 at 3:28 pm
RWilson
As a die-hard fan of WH’s music, I feel your article is quite fair. My comment is a LATE post. Based on the autopsy report alone, I feel her death included some form of “foul play.” Perhaps the foul players were her dealers, other singers/musicians, even her family. One thing that should be mentioned in your article is that illegal drug use is not only an illness but a CRIME. As such, she was both exploited and enabled by others around her. WH did alot of noble and charitable acts which are RARELY mentioned. But there is a God Who knows all her good as well as bad acts. I hope she is resting safely in His arms.